Visiting Canyonlands National Park

Canyonlands National Park is located in southeastern Utah (about 32 miles from Moab, Utah USA). 
It is divided into three districts: the Island in the Sky, the Needles, and the Maze.     

  

Canyonlands District Map

According to Wikipedia, “It preserves a colorful landscape eroded into countless canyons, mesas, and buttes by the Colorado River, the Green River, and their respective tributaries.  Legislation creating the park was signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on September 12, 1964.”

Because of its close proximity to Moab, and easy accessibility, the Island in the Sky district receives the highest visitation (about 59%).  A paved road travels across this broad mesa offering “top of the world” views of the rugged landscape carved by the Colorado and Green Rivers. 

The second most visited area of the Park is the Needles district with 35% of the Park visitors coming here.  The Needles district is named after the red and white banded rock pinnacles found here

The remote Maze district is the least visited section (3%).  A visit to this wild area of the Park requires planning, preparedness, and proper equipment/gear.    

I have to admit that I personally have not visited the Needles or the Maze districts.  But for those who do, the scenery and memories created may be worth the extra time and effort to come here. 

On this vacation, we are doing Utah’s Grand Circle Tour which encompasses five U.S. National Parks.  Yesterday we went to Arches National Park.  Today, we are going to the Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands National Park.  We turn on UT-313 and drive 22 miles to the Island in the Sky entrance.

Entrance Sign

Our first stop is the Visitor Center.   It is open daily but the hours vary by season.  If you don’t have a park pass, you can purchase one at the Visitor Center. 

The 12-mile auto tour begins at the Visitor Center and ends at Grand View Point.  Along the way are some great scenic views and hiking opportunities.  If you have the time, I recommend getting out of the car – listen to the sounds of nature, feel the cool breeze on your face, and see the beauty that has been preserved for us to enjoy. 

Island in the Sky District Map

Today, the air is cool, the skies are gray, and the threat of rain is predicted to arrive around 3 pm.  We stop at the Shafer Canyon Overlook.  A four-wheel drive, high-clearance vehicle is needed to drive the primitive Shafer Canyon Road … and it looks pretty scary to me!   Due to recent rains, portions of this road were not navigable during our visit. 

Shafer Canyon Road

View from Shafer Canyon Overlook

We park our jeep and walk to the edge of the overlook.  Cue the rain - an hour earlier than predicted.  So while it rains, we eat our sandwiches in the comfort of our jeep.  Fortunately, the steady rain doesn’t last more than 10 minutes or so. I think it is interesting to note that the average annual rain fall for this area is nine inches.  So far, we have experienced rain everyday since we arrived in Utah.

Gray skies are gonna clear up - so let’s keep moving …

 Grand View Point Road

There are over a dozen trails to hike in the Island in the Sky district ranging from an easy half mile walk to Mesa Arch to strenuous workouts that tackle elevation changes up to 2,000 feet.  I don’t do the strenuous hikes anymore but I still love to hike and enjoy nature. 

The Mesa Arch Trail is a “must do”.  From the parking lot, you can hike the trail to the left (clockwise) or right (counter clockwise) or hike it as a loop.  If you go right, you will see the arch sooner.  If you go left, the arch comes as a surprise.  We opt to hike the well-marked, loop trail in a clockwise direction so we can see the different scenery.  

Mesa Arch is a popular spot especially at sunrise when the underside of the arch seems to glow in the early morning light.   Obviously, we weren’t here at sunrise but there were still quite a few people waiting for a turn to pose in front of the arch.  This iconic symbol of Canyonlands serves as a natural frame for the canyon below and the mountains in the distance. 

Trail to Mesa Arch

View through Mesa Arch

Mesa Arch (50' long)

We have two hours until sunset and we still have lots to see.  We continue driving the Park road stopping to see the views at Candlestick Tower, Buck Canyon Overlook, and Orange Cliffs Overlook.  

Candlestick Tower

Buck Canyon Overlook

Orange Cliffs Overlook

At the end of the road is Grand View Point Overlook (elevation 6,000 feet). The sun is low in the sky and creating light and shadows among the rock pinnacles and buttes.  It reminds me of the Grand Canyon.

Grand View Point Overlook

We spend some time walking around and admiring the scenery.  This is definitely an “ah” spot.  As the sun gets closer to the horizon I’m noticing the cool air surrounding me.  It’s time to get back to the jeep and get the chill out of my bones.  

We drive to the Green River Overlook thinking it might be a good place to see the “afterglow” of the sunset.  However, when we arrive, the view from the overlook is beautiful but the clouds barely get a tinge of color from the setting sun.  

Green River Overlook

The drive from Canyonlands to Moab seems long - especially in the dark.  

For information and photos on places we visited in southern Utah, I invite you to view my other blog posts by clicking on the following links:

Plan Your Visit - Arches NP

Plan Your Visit - Bryce Canyon NP

Plan Your Visit - Capitol Reef NP

Plan Your Visit - Zion NP

Plan Your Visit - Goblin Valley SP

A BOO-tiful Place for a Ghost Town - Grafton, Utah

Burr-Raving the Burr Trail

An All American Road - Scenic UT-12
Denice's Blog North Rim of the Grand Canyon

There are two campgrounds within the boundaries of Canyonlands National Park.  They are:  Squaw Flat Campground in The Needles District and Willow Flat Campground in the Island in the Sky District. 

There aren't any food, lodging, or gas services available within the Park's boundaries.  The closest services, listed by district, can be found in the following towns:

-  Island in the Sky:  Moab, Utah (population of 5,130 as of 2013) is 32 miles from the Island in the Sky Visitor Center) and offers a nice variety of food and lodging options. 

-  The Needles:  Monticello, Utah (population 1,975 as of 2013) is 48 miles from the Needles Visitor Center and offers some locally owned restaurants and hotels
-  The Maze:  From the Hans Flat Ranger Station - Hanksville, Utah (population 215 in 2013) is 61 miles and offers a limited selection of food and lodging options or Green River, Utah (population 929 as of 2013) is 84 miles and (because of its close proximity to I-70) offers the best selection of national chain hotels and restaurants. 

Since opinions, preferences, and budgets vary, I recommend checking a trusted travel source for current reviews.  

CONTACT INFORMATION:  Canyonlands NP,  2282 Resource Blvd. Moab, UT 84532

Phone:  (435) 719-2313

GENERAL INFORMATION:  This year-round park is Utah’s larges national park (337,598 acres or 527,497 square miles).  It offers a variety of recreational opportunities like hiking, mountain biking, backpacking, four-wheel driving, and lots of photo opportunities.  

Family vacations created some of my favorite memories.  To start planning your memorable trip to Canyonlands National Park click on the “Plan Your Visit” link below:

Plan Your Visit - Canyonlands NP

High On Zion National Park

Utah’s Grand Circle Tour allows visitors a chance to see five U.S. National Parks (Zion, Bryce Canyon, Arches, Canyonlands, and Capitol Reef) all within easy driving distance from each other.  Stunning scenery, hiking/recreational opportunities, and memorable moments made this unique area of Utah the perfect destination for our two-week vacation in late October.

Located in southwestern Utah (USA), this 146,597 acre park was Utah’s first National Park (established on November 19, 1919).  

According to Wikipedia, “The Park’s unique geology includes mountains, canyons, buttes, mesas, monoliths, rivers, slot canyons, and natural arches.  A prominent feature of the 229-square-mile park is Zion Canyon, which is 15 miles long and up to half a mile deep, cut through the reddish and tan-colored Navajo Sandstone by the North Fork of the Virgin River.”

The Visitor Center should be one of the first places you go.  If you don’t have a park pass, you can purchase one at the Visitor Center. While you are here, Park Rangers can provide current information on road/trail closures, weather forecasts/flash flood warnings, and other important details for planning your visit.  For your own safety, always be prepared and alert to your surroundings.  

We enter Zion National Park through the east entrance via UT-9 (aka Mount Carmel Highway).  The Zion-Mount Carmel Highway took three years (1927-1930) to complete and includes two tunnels built through solid rock.  This year-round road connects the east side of the park to the south side of the Park and provides access to the Zion Canyon Scenic Drive.  The Zion–Mount Carmel Highway was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. 

UT-9 (aka Mount Carmel Highway)

East Entrance Sign

At the entrance station, ask for a park newspaper.  It is a valuable source of information about hiking, camping, backcountry recreation, large vehicle restrictions, and includes several maps.  Caution … stunning scenery ahead!

Archa Glad You Came to Arches National Park

Arches National Park is located 5 miles north of Moab, Utah off US-191 and 236 miles southeast of Salt Lake City, Utah (USA). 

We arrive in Moab in the morning.  The first thing we do is get a hotel room for the next couple of nights.  The sun is shining and we have partly cloudy skies.  We decide to take advantage of the fair weather forecast and visit Arches National Park today.  The sandstone arches against a blue sky is striking.  Tomorrow, the weather is predicted to be cloudy. 

Entrance Sign

Park Map

My Hubby favors the Yellowstone/Grand Teton Parks so we go there every couple of years.  However, Arches is my favorite National Park. It’s been 20 years since we last visited southern Utah and I am excited to return to Arches.  

While Yellowstone NP (2.2 million acres) has the world's greatest concentration of geysers (over 10,000 thermal features), Arches (76,679 acres) has the world’s largest concentration of natural sandstone arches (over 2,000 of them).   It’s a magical wonderland of stone that has been shaped by time and weather into graceful arches, petrified sand dunes, and a variety of fun rock formations.   Use your imagination – what do you see?

Ancient Aruba in Modern Times - The Caves at Arikok National Park

Our cruise ship docks in Oranjestad, Aruba.  We couldn’t ask for better weather during our February visit.  Far better than the frigid temperatures back home.

Oranjastad, Aruba

Meanwhile ... Back Home ...

We gather our things and go ashore for our afternoon tour called the "Hidden Gems of Aruba”.  We have been to Aruba a few times prior to this trip.  Aruba’s rugged landscape is beautiful and the water activities are great.  But this visit I want to do something different.  How about a tour to Arikok National Park to see a couple of limestone caves?  Guardikin Cave is famous for its two chambers where streaming sunlight illuminates the dancing dust particles.  While Fontein Cave is known for its brownish-red pictographs left by the Arawak Natives.

Tourism Map of Aruba

We board bus #57 and meet our driver/tour guide named John.  During our 30 minute bus ride to the caves, John provides us with information about the various districts and landmark homes we are seeing.   

When we arrive at the entrance to Arikok National Park, we meet Stan.  He will be our guide while we are at the caves.  Stan is a friendly and energetic young man with a strong interest in preserving the environment. 

Park Map

A POPular House - The Kaleva Bottle House

We frequently visit the northwest quadrant of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula.  After awhile, we begin to wonder, “What else can we see or do that we haven’t already seen or done?” A little research revealed a small village in Manistee County that has a unique house built with 60,000 glass soda pop bottles.   I love history and unique architecture so I had to see this for myself.

Learning About the Past - Old Bedford Village

Old Bedford Village is a five acre park located at 220 Sawblade Road, Bedford, Pennsylvania (off Business Route 220).  The Village is open Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day weekend from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (closed on Wednesdays).  From September through October it is open Thursday through Sunday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.  

We were here on a Friday in May (before Memorial Day).  I Googled “Old Bedford Village” and it said that the Village was open today until 5 p.m.  I was looking forward to seeing the Village.  Where else would I find two one-room schoolhouses and a covered bridge all in one location?   

Entrance Sign

At the entrance to the Village is the 126’ long Claycomb Covered Bridge.  In 1975, it was moved to the Old Bedford Village and placed over the Raystown Branch of the Juniata River.  It’s a fun way to set the mood for a visit to the historic village.

Driving through the Covered Bridge

Claycomb Covered Bridge

If You Are So Inclined - See Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS

My Hubby and I share a common interest in history.  He tracks down historic trains and I learn where the historic schools are.  Today, it’s all about the trains.

After we leave Horseshoe Curve (near Altoona), we drive to the Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS.  The Visitor Center closed at 5:00 p.m.  We arrive 45 minutes too late to see what is inside it but the park grounds are open until sunset. 

Visitor Center

Display signs along the trail will provide us with a better understanding on how and why this system was built. 

NPS Map

We begin by walking the boardwalk trail.  It is an easy walk through the woods to the Engine House and Inclined Plane No. 6.  A wooden deck offers a view of the remains of the incline.  An exhibit sign explains how the “steps” of the incline plane system works.  “The Portage consisted of 11 relatively level horizontal passages that were linked by 10 'steep' inclined planes.”*       

Trail

Remains of Inclined Plane No. 6

NPS Map

On the right side of the wooden deck is the Engine House.  We peek through the windows and see the machinery that hoisted and lowered on the inclines.  “At the head of each incline was an engine house built of wood.  It contained the stationary steam engine, wheels, gears, hydraulic pistons, vertical 8-foot wheels, horizontal 9-foot by 7-inch sheaves, and wells approximately 3 feet wide and 8 feet deep.”*

Engine House 6 Exhibit Building

On the left side of the wooden deck is the beginning of a 1/3 mile trail (one way) to the 60.4’ long Skew Arch.  A skew arch “is a method of construction that enables an arch bridge to span an obstacle at some angle other than a right angle.”* 

We hike the downhill trail to the road (Hwy 22) to see the railroad bridge.  It's a steady uphill hike back to the Engine House.   

Trail to Skew Arch

Skew Arch

Trail View of Engine House

Near the Engine House is the two-story Lemon House.  It was a popular stop along the train route.  The former tavern now serves as a historical museum operated by the National Park Service.  It is unfortunate that we arrived to late in the day to see inside the museum.

Lemon House/Tavern

The Park closes at sunset and it’s time for us to leave for our next destination – the historic Old Bedford Village (Bedford, PA).

If you enjoy trains, I invite you to view my other blog posts on historic train sites/museums by clicking on the following links:

Choo-Choose Lake Superior Railroad Museum
Altoona Railroaders Museum & Horseshoe Curve

Altoona (population 40,796 in 2013) has a wide variety of lodging and dining options.  Bedford (population 2,781 in 2013) has fewer selections than Altoona but still offers some good choices.

Since opinions, preferences, and budgets vary, I recommend checking a trusted travel source for current reviews on dining and lodging options.  

For a list of historic railroad hotels, trackside motels, train themed B&B’s, and restaurants in former and active train stations, click on the following link:

Railroad Lodgings & Train Themed Restaurants

This list will include the Red Caboose Motel (Ronks/Strasburg, PA).  Travel reviews weren’t very favorable prior to February of 2016.  That is when the caboose motel transferred ownership and reviews over the last couple months were better.  So, during our May 2016 visit, we thought we would stay one night ($150 + tax) at this unique lodging.   We weren't very impressed but kids seem to love it.  

 Red Caboose Motel

LOCATION:  Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site (NHS), 110 Federal Park Road, Gallitzin Township, Pennsylvania (USA).   It is located about 15 miles from Altoona and 40 miles from Bedford, PA

Telephone:  (814) 886-6150  

HOURS/FEES:  The Visitor Center and buildings are open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.  The park grounds are open daily from sunrise to sunset.   However, Park hours can change due to holidays and inclement weather.  The entrance fee is $5 per person (children under the age of 15 are admitted free).  At this time, the Park does not accept credit cards.  For more information, please click on the “Plan Your Visit” link at the bottom of this post. 

BACKGROUND:  According to Wikipedia, “The Allegheny Portage Railroad was the first railroad constructed through the Allegheny Mountains in central Pennsylvania.  Construction began in 1831 and took three years to complete.  It operated from 1834 to 1854.  Considered a technological marvel in its day, it played a critical role in opening the interior of the United States beyond the Appalachian Mountains to settlement and commerce.  In 1854 the portage railroad was rendered obsolete by construction of a locomotive railroad over the Alleghenies by the Pennsylvania Railroad, a private company.  A skew arch bridge, a masterwork of cut stone construction, is another feature of the site.”  This 1,296-acre park was established on August 31, 1964.  The Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS was designated a National Historic Landmark on December 29, 1962 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1966.  

Family vacations created some of my favorite memories.  To start planning your memorable trip to Allegheny Railroad Portage NHS, click on the “Plan Your Visit” link below: 

Plan Your visit - Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS

*National Park Service (NPS) Source